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What is the function of an electric endodontic handpiece?
To perform root canal extractions
To allow instruments to be used at slow speeds for finger instrumentation
To sterilize dental tools
To mix cement pastes
The correct answer is: To allow instruments to be used at slow speeds for finger instrumentation
The function of an electric endodontic handpiece primarily revolves around facilitating precise and controlled rotary movement during endodontic procedures such as root canal treatment. This specific type of handpiece is designed to operate at low speeds, allowing for fine manipulation and careful instrumentation of root canal systems. By using lower speeds, practitioners can provide more controlled movements when shaping and cleaning the canals, which is crucial for successful outcomes in root canal therapy. While the other options describe processes related to dental procedures—such as extractions, sterilization, or mixing materials—they do not capture the primary function of the electric endodontic handpiece, which centers on enhancing the efficiency and precision of endodontic treatment through its ability to operate at varying speeds and with specific torque control.