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What is the purpose of a pulpectomy?

  1. To treat tooth enamel

  2. To remove dental pulp from a tooth

  3. To clean the gum tissue

  4. To apply fillings to cavities

The correct answer is: To remove dental pulp from a tooth

The purpose of a pulpectomy is to remove dental pulp from a tooth. This procedure is typically performed when the dental pulp becomes infected or inflamed, often due to deep decay or trauma. The dental pulp contains nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue, and its health is crucial for the vitality of the tooth. When the pulp is damaged, it can lead to pain and further complications if not treated. Performing a pulpectomy allows the dentist to alleviate pain and save the tooth by cleaning out the affected pulp tissue and disinfecting the root canals. After the pulp is removed, the hollow space is filled to prevent future infections and maintain the integrity of the tooth structure. This treatment is essential for preserving the tooth and avoiding more invasive procedures, such as tooth extraction.